The paper presents an analytical mathematical model of a car radiator, which takes into account various heat transfer coefficients (HTCs) on each row of pipes.The air-side HTCs in a specific row of pipes in the first and second passes were calculated using equations for the Nusselt number, which were determined by CFD simulation by the ANSYS progra
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells australis palette (PEMFCs) have attracted extensive interest in both automotive and stationary applications.However, the drawback hindering the large-scale commercialization of PEMFCs is related to problems such as insufficient power density, high cost, and short operation duration.The major reason for these prob
Fatty liver is a more common than expected metabolic disease affecting dairy cattle around parturition, which generates high economic losses for the dairy industry.The disease has evolved from a low incidence of moderate cases to a greater increase of severe cases in recent years.This evolution could be explained by the higher rate of genetic selec
This case study fr8608 offers insights into assessing tomato value chain to improving rural livelihoods of marginal and vulnerable groups in rural Punjab, Pakistan.This research is based on qualitative data collected through Focused Group Discussions (FGDs) in two pilot villages of district Muzaffargarh with men and women farmers separately.The res